The Department of Earth Sciences at UNH aims to improve our understanding of the Earth, and the processes that affect it, through excellence in teaching, research, and service. We offer undergraduate and graduate degrees encompassing a broad spectrum of disciplines including geology, hydrology, oceanography, ocean mapping, geochemistry, climate science, and geophysics.

Faculty may submit research here.

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Submissions from 2002

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Airborne sampling of aerosol particles: Comparison between surface sampling at Christmas Island and P-3 sampling during PEM-Tropics B, Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, Garry Seid, C. E. Jordan, Eric Scheuer, Elliot Atlas, Nicola J. Blake, and D R. Blake

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An introduction to the ALERT 2000 and SUMMIT 2000 Arctic research studies, J Bottenheim, Jack E. Dibb, R E. Honrath, and P B. Shepson

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Combining remote sensing and ground census data to develop new maps of the distribution of rice agriculture in China, Steve Frolking, Jianjun Qiu, Stephen Boles, Xiangming Xiao, Jiyuan Liu, Yahui Zhuang, Changsheng Li, and Xiaoguang Qin

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Comparison of two ice-core chemical records recovered from the Qomolangma, Shugui Hou, Dahe Qin, Zhang Dongqi, Ren Jiawen, S Kang, Paul A. Mayewski, and Cameron P. Wake

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Detecting and predicting spatial and interannual patterns of temperate forest springtime phenology in the eastern U.S., J P. Jenkins, Rob Braswell, Steve Frolking, and John Aber

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Determination of subpixel fractions of nonforested area in the Amazon using multiresolution satellite sensor data, Stephen Hagen, Rob Braswell, Steve Frolking, William A. Salas, and Xiangming Xiao

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Distinguishing the relative contribution of fossil fuel and biomass combustion aerosols deposited at Summit, Greenland through isotopic and molecular characterization of insoluble carbon, J F. Slater, L A. Currie, Jack E. Dibb, and B A. Benner Jr.

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Enhancement of wind-driven upwelling and downwelling by alongshore bathymetric variability, James M. Pringle

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Evaluating TERRA-1 MODIS data for discrimination of tropical secondary forest regeneration stages in the Brazilian Legal Amazon, Richard M. Lucas, Xiangming Xiao, Stephen Hagen, and Steve Frolking

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Fast nitrogen oxide photochemistry in Summit, Greenland snow, Jack E. Dibb, Matthew Arsenault, Matthew C. Peterson, and R E. Honrath

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Impacts of snowpack emissions on deduced levels of OH and peroxy radicals at Summit, Greenland, J Yang, R E. Honrath, Matthew C. Peterson, Jack E. Dibb, A L. Sumner, P B. Shepson, Markus M. Frey, H W. Jacobi, Aaron L. Swanson, and N J. Blake

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Landscape-scale characterization of cropland in China using Vegetation and Landsat TM images, Xiangming Xiao, Stephen Boles, Steve Frolking, William A. Salas, B Moore, Changsheng Li, L He, and R Zhao

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Light extinction by fine atmospheric particles in the White Mountains region of New Hampshire and its relationship to air mass transport., J F. Slater, Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, and Barry D. Keim

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Measurements of pernitric acid at the South Pole during ISCAT 2000, D Slusher, L Gregory Huey, D Tanner, G Chen, D D. Davis, Martin Buhr, J Nowak, Fred Eisele, E Kosciuch, R L. Mauldin, Barry Lefer, R E. Shetter, and Jack E. Dibb

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Modeling seasonal to annual carbon balance of Mer Bleue Bog, Ontario, Canada, Steve Frolking, Nigel T. Roulet, Tim R. Moore, P M. Lafleur, Jill L. Bubier, and P Crill

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Observation of flooding and rice transplanting of paddy rice fields at the site to landscape scales in China using VEGETATION sensor data, Xiangming Xiao, Stephen Boles, Steve Frolking, William A. Salas, B Moore, L He, and R Zhao

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Peatland Responses to varying interannual moisture conditions as measured by automatic CO2 Chambers, Jill L. Bubier, P Crill, Andrew Mosedale, Steve Frolking, and Ernst Linder

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Photochemically induced production of CH3Br, CH3I, C2H5I, ethene, and propene within surface snow at Summit, Greenland, Aaron L. Swanson, Nicola J. Blake, Jack E. Dibb, D R. Blake, and F Sherwood Rowland

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Plant biomass and production and CO2 exchange in an ombrotrophic bog, Tim R. Moore, Jill L. Bubier, Steve Frolking, P M. Lafleur, and Nigel T. Roulet

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Preliminary results from the chemical records of an 80.4 m ice core recovered from East Rongbuk Glacier, Qomolangma (Everest), Himalaya, Dahe Qin, Shugui Hou, Zhang Dongqi, Ren Jiawen, S Kang, Paul A. Mayewski, and Cameron P. Wake

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Quantitative relationships between field-measured leaf area index and vegetation index derived from VEGETATION images for paddy rice fields, Xiangming Xiao, L He, William A. Salas, Changsheng Li, B Moore, R Zhao, Steve Frolking, and Stephen Boles

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Reduced methane emissions from large-scale changes in water management of China’s rice paddies during 1980-2000, Changsheng Li, Jianjun Qiu, Steve Frolking, Xiangming Xiao, William A. Salas, B Moore, Stephen Boles, Yao Huang, and Ronald Sass

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Satellite-Based Observations of Inter-annual Variation of Vegetation Water Content and Productivity in Northern Asia During 1998-2001, Xiangming Xiao, Rob Braswell, Q Zhang, Stephen Boles, Steve Frolking, and B Moore

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Shouldn’t snowpacks be sources of monocarboxylic acids?, Jack E. Dibb and Matthew Arsenault

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Simulating Pan-Arctic Runoff With a Macro-Scale Terrestrial Water Balance Model, Michael A. Rawlins, Richard B. Lammers, Steve Frolking, Balazs M. Fekete, and Charles Vorosmarty

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Studies of Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) and its interaction with the snowpack at Summit, Greenland, Kevin M. Ford, Bradley M. Campbell, P B. Shepson, Steven B. Bertman, R E. Honrath, Matthew C. Peterson, and Jack E. Dibb

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The climate signal recorded in the oxygen-isotope, accumulation and major-ion time series from the Eclipse ice core, Yukon Territory, Canada, Cameron P. Wake, Kaplan Yalcin, and Niels S. Gundestrup

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The effects of flowline length evolution on chemistry-d180 profiles from the Penny ice cap, Baffin Island, Canada, David Fisher, Roy M. Koerner, Gregory A. Zielinski, Cameron P. Wake, Christian Zdanowicz, Jocelyne Bourgeois, and Paul A. Mayewski

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U.S. East Coast Trough Indices at 500 hPa and New England Winter Climate Variability, James A. Bradbury, Barry D. Keim, and Cameron P. Wake

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Vertical fluxes of NOx, HONO, and HNO 3 above the snowpack at Summit, Greenland, R E. Honrath, Y Lu, Matthew C. Peterson, Jack E. Dibb, Matthew Arsenault, N J. Cullen, and K Steffen

Submissions from 2001

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A diagnostic study of temperature controls on global terrestrial carbon exchange, Tomislava Vukicevic, Rob Braswell, and David S. Schimel

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Anthropogenic signals recorded in an ice core from Eclipse Icefield, Yukon Territory, Canada, Kaplan Yalcin and Cameron P. Wake

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Application of the NASA Scatterometer (NSCAT) for Determining the Daily Frozen and Nonfrozen Landscape of Alaska, John Kimball, Kyle McDonald, A R. Keyser, Steve Frolking, and S W. Running

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A Preliminary Assessment of Tidal Flooding along the New Hampshire Coast: Past, Present and Future, Larry G. Ward and Jamie R. Adams

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A Reason for Resin, Michael Gerasimoff and Cameron P. Wake

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Boreal forest CO2 exchange and evapotranspiration predicted by nine ecosystem process models: Intermodel comparisons and relationships to field measurements, Jeffrey S. Amthor, J M. Chen, Joy S. Clein, Steve Frolking, M L. Goulden, Robert F. Grant, John Kimball, A W. King, A D. McGuire, Ned T. Nikolov, Christopher S. Potter, S Wang, and Steven C. Wofsy

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Combining Remote Sensing and Ground Census Data to Develop New Maps of the Distribution of Rice Agriculture in China, Steve Frolking, Jianjun Qiu, Stephen Boles, Xiangming Xiao, J Liu, Changsheng Li, and Xiaoguang Qin

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Comparing a process-based agro-ecosystem model to the IPCC methodology for developing a national inventory of N2O emissions from arable lands in China, Changsheng Li, Yahui Zhuang, Meiqio Cao, Zhaohua Dai, P Crill, Steve Frolking, B Moore, William A. Salas, Wenzhi Song, and Xiaoke Wang

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Comparison of boreal ecosystem model sensitivity to variability in climate and forest site parameters, Christopher S. Potter, Shusen Wang, Ned T. Nikolov, A D. McGuire, Jane Liu, A W. King, John Kimball, Robert F. Grant, Steve Frolking, Joy S. Clein, Jing M. Chen, and Jeffrey S. Amthor

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Cross-shelf eddy heat transport in a wind-free coastal ocean undergoing winter time cooling, James M. Pringle

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Linking remote-sensing estimates of land cover and census statistics on land use to produce maps of land use of the conterminous United States, George C. Hurtt, Lynn Rosentrater, Steve Frolking, and B Moore

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Modeling northern peatland decomposition and peat accumulation, Steve Frolking, Nigel T. Roulet, Tim R. Moore, Pierre J.H. Richard, Martin Lavoie, and Serge D. Muller

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Modeling Short-Term and Long-Term Carbon Accumulation in Northern Peatlands, Steve Frolking, Nigel T. Roulet, Tim Moore, Pierre J.H. Richard, P M. Lafleur, Jill L. Bubier, and P Crill

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N2O emissions from humid tropical agricultural soils: effects of soil moisture, texture, and nitrogen availability, A M. Weitz, Ernst Linder, Steve Frolking, P Crill, and Michael Keller

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Net Ecosystem Exchange in a Tall Tower Footprint: Reconciling Observations, Modeling, and Remote Sensing, Rob Braswell, Galina Churkina, David S. Schimel, and K Davis

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Oxygen isotopic and soluble ionic composition of a shallow firn core, Inilchek glacier, central Tien Shan, K Kreutz, V Aizen, L DeWayne Cecil, and Cameron P. Wake

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Recent patterns and mechanisms of carbon exchange by terrestrial ecosystems, David S. Schimel, J I. House, K A. Hibbard, P Bousquet, P Ciais, P Peylin, Rob Braswell, M J. Apps, D. N. Baker, A Bondeau, J Canadell, Galina Churkina, W Cramer, A S. Denning, C B. Field, P Friedlingstein, Christine L. Goodale, M Heimann, R A. Houghton, Jerry M. Melillo, B Moore, Daniel Murdiyarso, I Noble, S W. Pacala, I C. Prentice, M R. Raupach, P J. Raynor, R J. Scholes, W L. Steffen, and C Wirth

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Relationships between synoptic-scale transport and interannual variability of inorganic cations in surface snow at Summit, Greenland: 1992-1996, J F. Slater, Jack E. Dibb, Barry D. Keim, and D W. Kahl

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Sub-pixel Mapping of Croplands in China: Using Multi-temporal VEGETATION Sensor Data and Spectral Mixture Analysis, Xiangming Xiao, Stephen Boles, J Liu, Steve Frolking, William A. Salas, Changsheng Li, and B Moore

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Variability of sea ice extent in Baffin Bay over the last millennium, Nancy S. Grumet, Cameron P. Wake, Paul A. Mayewski, Gregory A. Zielinski, Sallie I. Whitlow, Roy M. Koerner, David Fisher, and James M. Woollett

Submissions from 2000

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A Bayesian Unmixing Algorithm for Retrieving Landcover Distributions Using Global Reflectance Data, Rob Braswell, Ernst Linder, Stephen Hagen, Xiangming Xiao, Steve Frolking, and B Moore

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A Holocene Record of Atmospheric Dust Deposition on the Penny Ice Cap, Baffin Island, Canada, Christian Zdanowicz, Gregory A. Zielinski, Cameron P. Wake, David Fisher, and Roy M. Koerner

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Chemical NOx budget in the upper troposphere over the tropical South Pacific, Martin G. Schultz, Daniel J. Jacob, J D. Bradshaw, S T. Sandholm, Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, and Hanwant B. Singh

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Composition and distribution of aerosols over the North Atlantic during the Subsonic Assessment Ozone and Nitrogen Oxide Experiment (SONEX), Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, and Eric Scheuer

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Evidence for recent climate change from ice cores in the central Himalaya, Dahe Qin, Paul A. Mayewski, Cameron P. Wake, S Kang, Ren Jiawen, Hou Shugui, Yao Tandong, Qinzhao Yang, Jin Zhefan, and Mi Desheng

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Large-Scale/Coarse-Resolution Characterization of Paddy Rice Agriculture in China Using VEGETATION Sensor Data, Xiangming Xiao, B Moore, L He, William A. Salas, Stephen Boles, Steve Frolking, Changsheng Li, and R Zhao

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Large Scale Remote Observations of Disturbance in the Amazon Basin, Stephen Hagen, Rob Braswell, William A. Salas, Xiangming Xiao, and Steve Frolking

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Linking Remote Sensing Estimates of Land-Cover to Census Statistics on Land-Use for the Coterminous United States, George C. Hurtt, Lynn Rosentrater, and Steve Frolking

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Monsoon and dust signals recorded in Dasuopu glacier, Tibetan Plateau, S Kang, Cameron P. Wake, Dahe Qin, Paul A. Mayewski, and Yao Tandong

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Palaeoecological Implications of Archaeological Seal Bone Assemblages: Case Studies from Labrador and Baffin Island, James M. Woollett, Anne S. Henshaw, and Cameron P. Wake

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Photochemical production of gas phase NO x from ice crystal NO3 −, R E. Honrath, S Guo, Matthew C. Peterson, M P. Dziobak, Jack E. Dibb, and Matthew Arsenault

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Precipitation fluctuations in the Nepal Himalaya and its vicinity and relationship with some large scale climatological parameters, Arun B. Shrestha, Cameron P. Wake, Jack E. Dibb, and Paul A. Mayewski

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Release of NO(x) from sunlight-irradiated midlatitude snow, R E. Honrath, Matthew C. Peterson, M P. Dziobak, Jack E. Dibb, Matthew Arsenault, and S A. Green

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Satellite observation of El Niño effects on Amazon Forest phenology and productivity, Gregory P. Asner, Alan R. Townsend, and Rob Braswell

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Seasonal variations in aerosol concentrations and compositions in the Nepal Himalaya, Arun B. Shrestha, Cameron P. Wake, Jack E. Dibb, Paul A. Mayewski, Sallie I. Whitlow, Gregory R. Carmichael, and Martin Ferm

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Soil water dynamics in humid tropical soils of low bulk density: correlation with N2O gas fluxes, A M. Weitz, Michael Keller, P Crill, and Steve Frolking

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Tropospheric reactive odd nitrogen over the South Pacific in austral springtime, Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, Eric Scheuer, J D. Bradshaw, S T. Sandholm, D R. Blake, N J. Blake, Elliot Atlas, and F Flocke

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Variation of Modern Turbidite Systems Along the Subduction Zone Margin of Cascadia Basin and Implications for Turbidite Reservoir Beds, C. Hans Nelson, Chris Goldfinger, Joel E. Johnson, and Gita Dunhill

Submissions from 1999

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Abrupt decrease in recent snow accumulation at Mount Qomolangma (Everest), Himalaya, Shugui Hou, Dahe Qin, Cameron P. Wake, and Paul A. Mayewski

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Accumulation rate measurements at Taylor Dome, East Antarctica: Techniques and strategies for mass balance measurements in polar environments, David L. Morse, Edwin D. Waddington, Hans-Peter Marshall, University of Washington - Seattle Campus, Eric J. Steig, Jack E. Dibb, Dale P. Winebrenner, and Robert J. Athern

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Aerosol chemical composition and distribution during the Pacific Exploratory Mission (PEM) Tropics, Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, Eric Scheuer, D R. Blake, N J. Blake, G L. Gregory, G W. Sachse, and D C. Thornton

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Agricultural land-use in China: a comparison of area estimates from ground-based census and satellite-borne remote sensing, Steve Frolking, Xiangming Xiao, Yahui Zhuang, William A. Salas, and Changsheng Li

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Application of Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar to Monitoring Seasonal Ecological and Hydrologic Processes in Boreal Forest, Kyle McDonald, John Kimball, A R. Keyser, S W. Running, Steve Frolking, Reiner Zimmermann, and JoBea Way

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BOREAS TE-19 Ecosystem Carbon Balance Model, Steve Frolking, John Aber, and Changsheng Li

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Chemical characteristics of air from differing source regions during the Pacific Exploratory Mission-Tropics A (PEM-Tropics A), Ashley S. Board, H Fuelberg, G L. Gregory, B J. Heikes, Martin G. Schultz, D R. Blake, Jack E. Dibb, S T. Sandholm, and R. Talbot

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Concentrations and snow-atmosphere fluxes of reactive nitrogen at Summit, Greenland, J W. Munger, D J. Jacob, S M. Fan, A S. Colman, and Jack E. Dibb

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Constraints on the age and dilution of Pacific Exploratory Mission-Tropics biomass burning plumes from the natural radionuclide tracer 210Pb, Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, David Meeker, Eric Scheuer, N J. Blake, D R. Blake, G L. Gregory, and G W. Sachse

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Contemporary and pre-industrial global reactive nitrogen budgets, Elisabeth A. Holland, Frank Dentener, Rob Braswell, and James Sulzman

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Dating Quaternary lacustrine sediments in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, Peter T. Doran, G W. Berger, W. Berry Lyons, Robert A. Wharton Jr, M L. Davisson, J Southon, and Jack E. Dibb

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Evidence of NOx production within or upon ice particles in the Greenland snowpack, R E. Honrath, Matthew C. Peterson, S Guo, Jack E. Dibb, P B. Shepson, and Bradley M. Campbell

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Influence of biomass combustion emissions on the distribution of acidic trace gases over the southern Pacific basin during austral springtime, R. Talbot, Jack E. Dibb, Eric Scheuer, D R. Blake, N J. Blake, G L. Gregory, G W. Sachse, J D. Bradshaw, S T. Sandholm, and H B. Singh

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Learning to think globally, Steve Frolking and Lynn Rosentrater

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Maximum Temperature Trends in the Himalaya and Its Vicinity: An Analysis Based on Temperature Records from Nepal for the Period 1971–94, Arun B. Shrestha, Cameron P. Wake, Paul A. Mayewski, and Jack E. Dibb

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Net ecosystem productivity and its uncertainty in a diverse boreal peatland, Jill L. Bubier, Steve Frolking, P Crill, and Ernst Linder

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Ozone and aerosol distributions and air mass characteristics over the South Pacific during the burning season, Marta Fenn, Edward V. Browell, Carolyn Butler, William B. Grant, Susan A. Kooi, Marian B. Clayton, G L. Gregory, Reginald E. Newell, Yong Zhu, Jack E. Dibb, H Fuelberg, Bruce E. Anderson, A R. Bandy, D R. Blake, J D. Bradshaw, B J. Heikes, G W. Sachse, S T. Sandholm, H B. Singh, R. Talbot, and D C. Thornton

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Radar remote sensing proposed for monitoring freeze-thaw transitions in boreal regions, S W. Running, J B. Way, Kyle McDonald, John Kimball, Steve Frolking, A R. Keyser, and R Zimmerman

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Reactive nitrogen budget during the NASA SONEX Mission, R. Talbot, Jack E. Dibb, Eric Scheuer, Y Kondo, M Koike, H B. Singh, L Salas, F Fukui, J O. Ballenthin, R F. Meads, T M. Miller, D E. Hunton, A A. Viggiano, D R. Blake, N J. Blake, Elliot Atlas, F Flocke, D J. Jacob, and L Jaegle

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Two Answers are Better than One, Steve Frolking and Lynn Rosentrater

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Using the space-borne NASA scatterometer (NSCAT) to determine the frozen and thawed seasons, Steve Frolking, Kyle McDonald, John Kimball, S W. Running, and R Zimmermann

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Year-round research gets boost at summit of Greenland Ice Sheet, R Bales and Jack E. Dibb

Submissions from 1998

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Air-snow exchange of HNO3 and NOy at Summit, Greenland, Jack E. Dibb, R. Talbot, J W. Munger, Daniel J. Jacob, and S M. Fan

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Characteristics of modern atmospheric dust deposition in snow on the Penny Ice Cap, Baffin Island, Arctic Canada, Christian Zdanowicz, Gregory A. Zielinski, and Cameron P. Wake

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Comparison of N2O emissions from soils at three temperate agricultural sites: simulations of year-round measurements by four models, Steve Frolking, A R. Mosier, Dennis S. Ojima, Changsheng Li, W J. Parton, Christopher S. Potter, E Priesack, R Stenger, C Haberbosch, P Dorsch, H Flessa, and K A. Smith

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Ecological Research Needs from Multiangle Remote Sensing Data, Gregory P. Asner, Rob Braswell, David S. Schimel, and Carol A. Wessman

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Influence of vertical transport on free tropospheric aerosols over the central USA in springtime, R. Talbot, Jack E. Dibb, and M Loomis

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Nitric acid scavenging by mineral and biomass burning aerosols, A Tabazadeh, M Z. Jacobson, H B. Singh, O Brian Toon, J S. Lin, R B. Chatfield, A N. Thakur, R. Talbot, and Jack E. Dibb

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Penny Ice Cap Cores, Baffin Island, Canada, and the Wisconsinan Foxe Dome Connection: Two States of Hudson Bay Ice Cover, David Fisher, Roy M. Koerner, Jocelyne Bourgeois, Gregory A. Zielinski, Cameron P. Wake, C U. Hammer, Henrick B. Clausen, Niels S. Gundestrup, S Johnsen, Kumiko Goto-Azuma, T Hondoh, E Blake, and Michael Gerasimoff

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Preservation of glaciochemical time-series in snow and ice from the Penny Ice Cap, Baffin Island, Nancy S. Grumet, Cameron P. Wake, Gregory A. Zielinski, David Fisher, Roy M. Koerner, and John D. Jacobs

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Relationship between continuous aerosol measurements and firn core chemistry over a 10-year period at the South Pole, M H. Bergin, E A. Meyerson, Jack E. Dibb, and Paul A. Mayewski

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Relationship between ecosystem productivity and photosynthetically-active radiation for northern peatlands, Steve Frolking, Jill L. Bubier, Tim R. Moore, T Ball, L M. Bellisario, A Bhardwaj, P Carroll, P Crill, P M. Lafleur, Harry McCaughey, Nigel T. Roulet, Andrew E. Suyker, J M. Whittington, and G J. Whiting