"Cryopreservation of summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus L., sperm" by Ryan T. Brown, Heidi R. Colburn et al.
 

Cryopreservation of summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus L., sperm

Abstract

The summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus L., is a high-value species and considerable research has been conducted to determine practices conducive for its culture. As milt can be limited in this species, experiments were conducted to develop a practical sperm cryopreservation protocol for hatchery use. Two dilution ratios (1:2 and 1:4; sperm:extender), 2 diluents (saline and sucrose-based), 2 cryoprotectants (10% DMSO and 12% glycerol) and 3 freezing rates (?5, ?10 and ?15°C min?1) were evaluated using differential staining to assess post-thaw sperm survival. Seven combinations of the factors examined reduced post-thaw viability by less than 30%. The average viability of sperm from fresh, pooled flounder milt (67.2 ± 2.9%) was not different from that of thawed milt diluted 1:4 with sucrose diluent (10% DMSO) frozen at ?5°C min?1 (38.4 ± 7.7%) and fertilization and hatch success were not different in trials using fresh or thawed, cryopreserved sperm. From these experiments a practical sperm cryopreservation method was developed, but further refinement of the freezing protocol is necessary to optimize results.

Publication Date

4-29-2012

Journal Title

Aquaculture Research

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/j.1365-2109.2012.03163.x

Scientific Contribution Number

2478

Document Type

Article

Rights

© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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