The Association Between Childlessness and Loneliness in Later Life: Does Friendship Play a Moderating Role?

Authors

Alison C. Rataj, Institute for Health Policy and Practice
Andrew Alberth
Yan-Jhu Su
Elisabeth J. Stam
Jeffrey E. Stokes

Abstract

While loneliness is a common experience among midlife and older adults, those without children may be more vulnerable. Childless adults may place more emphasis on friendships to alleviate feelings of loneliness compared to parents. This study explored the association between parental status and loneliness among adults aged 50+, and whether this association was moderated by perceived friendship quality.

Publication Date

Fall 9-13-2025

Journal Title

The Gerontologist

Document Type

Article

Recommended Citation

Rataj, A. C., Alberth, A., Su, Y., Stam, E. J., & Stokes, J. E. (2025). The association between childlessness and loneliness in later life: Does friendship play a moderating role? The Gerontologist.