"BROADBAND MATCHING FOR CIRCUITS WITH RESISTIVE TERMINATIONS" by Michael Klempa

Date of Award

Spring 2017

Project Type

Thesis

Program or Major

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Degree Name

Master of Science

First Advisor

Kent A Chamberlin

Second Advisor

Michael J Carter

Third Advisor

Nicholas J Kirsch

Abstract

The work presented here explores the broadband matching characteristics for repre-sentative circuits with resistive terminations for frequencies up to 40 GHz, the typical band of interest for 100 Gigabit Ethernet (100GbE) applications. A simple test circuit comprised of high-frequency connectors, microstrip transmission lines and resistive terminations was de-signed and fabricated to better understand the mechanisms affecting broadband matching.

High fidelity measurements were performed using both a vector network analyzer (VNA) and a time-domain reflectometer (TDR). The data provided by these two devices were used to isolate the broadband behavior of the individual circuit components through the time-gating process, and that process showed the microstrip transmission line on FR-4 to be the greatest contributor to high-frequency mismatch. One facet of the work presented here was to explore the accuracy of a state-of-the-art electromagnetics model in estimating the broadband behavior of the test circuit. Comparisons of measured and modeled data are provided here, and those comparisons show reasonable agreement.

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