Abstract
We present results from the on-going spectral analysis of gamma-ray bursts measured by the COMPTEL instrument in its main Compton “Telescope” observing mode (0.75–30 MeV). Thus far, 18 bursts have been analyzed from three years (April 1991–April 1994) of observations. The time-averaged spectra of these events above 1 MeV are all consistent with a simple power law model with spectral index in the range 1.5–3.5. Exponential, thermal bremsstrahlung and thermal synchrotron models are statistically inconsistent with the burst sample, although they can adequately describe some of the individual burst spectra. We find good agreement between burst spectra measured simultaneously by BATSE, COMPTEL and EGRET, which typically show a spectral transition or “break” in the BATSE energy range around a few hundred keV followed by simple power law emission extending to hundreds of MeV. However, the temporal relation between MeV and GeV (e.g., as measured by EGRET) burst emission is still unclear. Measurement of rapid variability at MeV energies in the stronger bursts provides evidence that either the sources are nearby (within the Galaxy) or the gamma-ray emission is relativistically beamed.
Department
Space Science Center, Physics
Publication Date
1996
Journal Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.1063/1.51663
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Recommended Citation
COMPTEL measurements of MeV gamma-ray burst spectra Kippen, R. M. and Ryan, J. and Connors, A. and McConnell, M. and Winkler, C. and Hanlon, L. O. and Schönfelder, V. and Greiner, J. and Varendorff, M. and Collmar, W. and Hermsen, W. and Kuiper, L., AIP Conference Proceedings, 384, 197-201 (1996), DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.51663
Rights
© 1996 American Institute of Physics