Palladium diffusion into bulk copper via the (100) surface

Abstract

Using low-energy electron microscopy, we measure the diffusion of Pd into bulk Cu at the Cu(100) surface. Interdiffusion is tracked by measuring the dissolution of the Cu(100)-c(2 x 2)-Pd surface alloy during annealing (T > 240 degrees C). The activation barrier for Pd diffusion from the surface alloy into the bulk is determined to be (1.8 +/- 0.6) eV. During annealing, we observe the growth of a new layer of Cu near step edges. Under this new Cu layer, dilute Pd remaining near the surface develops a layered structure similar to the Cu(3)Pd L1(2) bulk alloy phase.

Department

Physics

Publication Date

7-7-2009

Journal Title

Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1088/0953-8984/21/31/314016

Document Type

Article

Rights

© 2009 IOP Publishing Ltd

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