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Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Entropy plays a key role in the self-assembly of colloidal particles. Specifically, in the case of hard particles, which do not interact or overlap with each other during the process of self-assembly, the free energy is minimized due to an increase in the entropy of the system. Understanding the contribution of entropy and engineering it is increasingly becoming central to modern colloidal self-assembly research, because the entropy serves as a guide to design a wide variety of self-assembled structures for many technological and biomedical applications. In this work, we highlight the importance of entropy in different theoretical and experimental self-assembly studies. We discuss the role of shape entropy and depletion interactions in colloidal self-assembly. We also highlight the effect of entropy in the formation of open and closed crystalline structures, as well as describe recent advances in engineering entropy to achieve targeted self-assembled structures.

Publication Date

8-10-2020

Publisher

MDPI

Journal Title

Entropy

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22080877

Document Type

Article

Rights

© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Comments

This is an Open Access article published by MDPI in Entropy in 2020, available online: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22080877

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