Date of Award
Spring 1994
Abstract
Let H be a separable, complex, Hilbert space and let ${\cal B}(H$) be the algebra of all (bounded linear) operators on H. We define a function$$\kappa:{\cal B}(H) \to \lbrack 1,\infty\rbrack;\qquad \kappa(T) = K({\cal A}\sb{w}(T)),\qquad \forall T \in {\cal B}(H),$$where ${\cal A}\sb{w}(T$) is the unital weakly closed algebra generated, in ${\cal B}(H$), by T, and $K({\cal A}\sb{w}(T$)) is the constant of hyperreflexivity of ${\cal A}\sb{w}(T$). If H is finite-dimensional, we show that $\kappa$ is continuous at $T \in {\cal B}(H$) if and only if T is non-reflexive or has dimH distinct eigenvalues (Theorem 2.6). An auxiliary result (Theorem 2.1) states that the closure of the non-reflexive operators on a finite-dimensional space is the complement of the set of operators with distinct eigenvalues. A consequence of our results is that, in case dimH = 2, the function $\kappa$ is surjective.
If H is infinite-dimensional, we show that the set of points of continuity for $\kappa$ is a dense $G\sb\delta$ set in ${\cal B}(H$) (Theorem 3.15), is included in the set of all non-hyperreflexive operators (Theorem 3.1 and Corollary 3.3) and is closed under similarity (Theorem 3.7). Also, its complement, the set of points of discontinuity for $\kappa$, is also closed under similarity and contains, at least, the hyperreflexive operators (consequence of Theorem 3.1) and the non-hyperreflexive operators whose $C\sp\*$-algebra contains no non-zero compact operators (Theorem 3.5).
The paper contains results about the stability of another problem related to constants of hyperreflexivity, specifically the continuity properties of functions of the type$$\eqalign{f\sb{n,p}:M\sbsp{n}{p} \to \lbrack 1,\infty\rbrack\cr f\sb{n,p}(T\sb1,T\sb2,\...,T\sb{p}) = K(Sp(T\sb1, T\sb2,\...,T\sb p)),\qquad \forall T\sb1,T\sb2,\...,T\sb{p} \in M\sb n,\cr}$$where $Sp(T\sb1,T\sb2,\...,T\sb{p}$) is the subspace generated by $\{T\sb1,T\sb2,\...,T\sb{p}\}$ in $M\sb n$. Denote by ${\cal C}\sb{n,p}$ the set of points of continuity for $f\sb{n,p}$. For arbitrary n, the results obtained describe ${\cal C}\sb{n,p}$, for all $p\geq$ 1 (Theorem 4.8), ${\cal C}\sb{n,n\sp2-1}$ (Theorem 4.10) and ${\cal C}\sb{n,1}$ (Theorem 4.11, which gives an equivalent formulation to the conjecture that all one-dimensional subspaces have constant of hyperreflexivity equal to one). For n = 2, we give complete characterization of the continuity of all $f\sb{2,p}$, for all $p\geq$ 1.
Document Type
Dissertation
First Advisor
Donald Hadwin
Department or Program
Mathematics
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy
Recommended Citation
Ionascu, Ileana, "Stability properties for the constant of hyperreflexivity" (1994). Doctoral Dissertations. 1786.
https://scholars.unh.edu/dissertation/1786