Rivalry and Interference with a Head Mounted Display

Abstract

Perceptual factors that affect monocular, transparent (a.k.a "see-thru") head-mounted displays include binocular rivalry, visual interference, and depth of focus. We report the results of an experiment designed to evaluate the effects of these factors on user performance in a table look-up task. Two backgrounds were used. A dynamic moving background was provided by a large screen TV and an untidy bookshelf was used to provide a complex static background. With the TV background large effects were found attributable to both rivalry and visual interference. These two effects were roughly additive. Smaller effects were found with the bookshelf. In conclusion we suggest that monocular transparent HMDs may be unsuitable for use in visually dynamic environments. However when backgrounds are relatively static, having a transparent display may be preferable to having an opaque display.

Department

Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping

Publication Date

9-2002

Volume

9, No. 3

Journal Title

ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (CHI)

Pages

238-251

Publisher Place

New York, NY, USA

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1145/568513.568516

Document Type

Journal Article

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