Conceptual Issues in Research Synthesis
Abstract
In its short history meta-analysis has been the object of both high praise and pointed criticism. This paper explores the conceptual bases of the controversy. Meta-analytic and traditional research reviews are compared on 4 dimensions: scientific rigor, detecting small effects, problems of oversimplification, and potential policy impact. It is argued that choice of procedures should be determined by the specific purpose of a review rather than by canon. The author cites the benefits of viewing meta-analysis as a flexible arsenal of quantitative tools rather than a unitary method. Several future goals for the developing science of research synthesis are discussed.
Department
Psychology
Publication Date
4-1984
Journal Title
Journal of Special Education
Publisher
Sage Publications
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.1177/002246698401800105
Document Type
Article
Recommended Citation
Pillemer, D.B. (1984). Conceptual issues in research synthesis. Journal of Special Education, 18, 27-40.